I know a lot of very fine people on Patreon. So it's with some embarrassment -- maybe even shame -- that I confess the whole concept kind of makes me uncomfortable. But my thoughts around it are really not very clear, so I'm just going to list a bunch of questions I have about it, and maybe that will help me figure out my thoughts.
Is it the 21st century equivalent of passing the hat around after a street performance?
And if so, is there anything wrong with that? (Yes: they don't always cough up the dough.)
In theory, it's great; and Patreon founders have this very rah-rah let's-all-support-each-other way of talking about this that makes the optimist inside me shine with rainbows while the cynic hurls. But in the end, does Patreon simply perpetuate a class system that I hoped died out with the di Medicis? (You can say it -- how naive of me.)
What does a creator owe a patron? What do patrons expect? Is it like a donation, or more like a subscription? Will creators be free, or will they feel burdened and beholden to their 20, 300, 1000 patrons? (I suppose if you have 1000 patrons you've figured it out and you're doing all right. Unless they're each giving you 50 cents, in which case, you should look for richer patrons.) Say you're doing really well, and you're making enough to get by, pay your rent, manage. Will other potential patrons decide you've earned enough and decline to support you?
Does Patreon constructively add to the conversation of what art and and artist are "worth"? Does it successfully intervene in a broken system, or does it simply patch it up and replace it with another, just as broken?
This is a larger issue of course about supporting the arts. I'm not, I should say now, a capitalist. I don't believe that some mythical free market will distribute money equitably to those who "deserve" it, who provide "value." No. I'm an anti-capitalist in fact. Capitalism is completely broken. And the fact that creators go broke is a symptom.
But Patreon feels so ... regressive to me. We're going back to the time of generous rich patrons, who pay big bucks to be inserted into a church triptych, and have pissing contests over whether their Michaelangelo is better than that other guy's artist. Okay, I exagerate. Many of Patreon's patrons are not, in fact, rich. There's a lot of evidence that many creators are funding each other. And I totaly understand that we need a new, healthy ecosystem that can support the arts.
How about we increase funding for the arts? How about we work on diminishing inequality across the board? How about we create a government that commisions works of art, that funds libraries who buy books and music and magazines? How about we fund school to pay artists to come give workshops and lectures to classes? How about we stop Wall Street predation? How about we, I dunno, start a fucking revolution so we aren't faced with the grim sight of artists begging for livable salaries? (Among many other sights that are, admiteedly, far worse. Prisons, hunger, mental health, too many guns, you name it, we got it.)
I'm sorry. I guess this topic makes me a little angry. I get it. I'm also speaking from a position of privilege, and I understand that. I worked for years in pretty well-paid positions, and I haven't been a freelance starving artist in a long time. And now that I'm independent again, I have enough savings and support that I'm not worried about where my next meal is coming from. (From the Thai place down the street.) So I can afford to sit up here on my high chair and criticize.
Let me be clear: I criticize no one for going on Patreon. If they find success there, I celebrate that.
I guess all I'm saying is, is this what we've come to? Funding our artists one measly dollar at a time?
Can't we do better?
I have... similar feelings. That said, how often have I approached my beloved artists, artists who I have read for 15 years, with print copies of their books that I bought used? Books that I paid for and yet not a dollar went to them?
Nevermind some of my favorite webcomic artists sketched in my con sketchbooks without even asking for money in return. No doubt they got some millionth of a cent per pageview I gave them, but...
So while Patreon feels a little uncomfortable to me, when I process that feeling I wonder if it's because I regret not paying them for what they created more directly.
Posted by: skyknyt | 07/31/2014 at 12:15 PM
That's a good point. I feel that way too. Like, if I really like this artist, I want to support them, but is there a way to pay them directly for work they do? And of course some art lends itself better to that model than others. I can buy prints and music from artists I like; and books from writers who produce books; but articles... in theory, I would, but that feels strange. Articles can't really live behind a paywall (at least not for me) because they need to be able to be shared. So, do I just donate some money for each article I read?
I don't know!!
Posted by: Jane | 08/01/2014 at 05:41 AM
Yeah, the article writer is definitely in a pinch. Certainly you might find a mainstream magazine on the web (TNC wrote on this a bit http://www.theatlantic.com/national/archive/2013/03/lucrative-work-for-free-opportunity/273846/) but given the awful state of game journalism, I'm not sure what routes are even available there!
I realize that it's not entirely surprising, given our generation and the state of the economy, but this is one of those cases that I wish we'd just jump straight to the Mincome solution for everyone. I realize that all those businesses that rely on forcing people who are at the end of their rope to keep on working for not even subsistence wages to keep doing awful work for them will hate it, but I kind of lean towards saying "fuck those guys" anyways.
Posted by: skyknyt | 08/11/2014 at 09:42 AM